Vehicle Inspection: MOT, Safety Checks, and Roadworthy Certificates

Most countries require periodic vehicle inspections. The specifics vary, but the principle is the same: prove your car won't kill anyone.

UK: MOT

The MOT (Ministry of Transport test) is required annually for vehicles over 3 years old.

What's checked:

  • Lights and signals
  • Steering and suspension
  • Brakes
  • Tyres and wheels
  • Seatbelts
  • Exhaust and emissions
  • Body and structure (rust, damage)
  • Windscreen and wipers

Cost: Maximum £54.85 (set by law). Many garages charge less.

Failure: If your car fails, you can't legally drive it (except directly to a garage for repairs or a pre-booked retest).

Timing: You can get tested up to a month early without losing time on your certificate.

US: Vehicle Inspection

Requirements vary dramatically by state.

Annual safety inspection: Required in about 15 states (Texas, Pennsylvania, New York, etc.)

Emissions testing: Required in many urban areas, even in states without safety inspections.

No inspection: Many states (Florida, Michigan, etc.) have no regular inspection requirement.

Check your state's specific requirements. They change.

Canada: Safety Inspection

Ontario: Required when transferring ownership or if ordered by police. No annual requirement.

BC: AirCare emissions testing in Metro Vancouver (being phased out). Safety inspection for older vehicles.

Alberta: No mandatory inspections for personal vehicles.

Quebec: No annual inspection, but required for registration transfers.

Australia: Roadworthy Certificate

NSW: Pink slip required annually for vehicles over 5 years old.

Victoria: Roadworthy certificate required only when selling or re-registering.

Queensland: Safety certificate required for sale or transfer.

WA: Annual inspection for vehicles over certain age.

The Point

Inspections catch problems before they become dangerous. Even if your jurisdiction doesn't require them, an annual check by a mechanic is sensible maintenance.

Track when yours is due. We'll remind you in time to book.

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